A Guide to 529 College Savings

By: Alissa Krasner Maizes

Published on:

6/05/23

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A jar with money for a 529 college savings plan alongside a pink ceramic piggy bank with a graduation cap on its head in between the pig's ears.

Welcome to a guide to 529 college savings plan! No matter your age, it’s never too early to start thinking about your future education or that of your loved ones. The cost of college can be daunting, but with a 529 savings plan, you can prepare and save for your dreams. In this blog, I will explain what a 529 plan is, its benefits, how to set it up, and some tips to maximize your savings. So, let’s dive in and learn how you can take control of your educational future!

What Is A 529 College Savings Plan?

A young adult woman college student standing in front of the school holding her college books.

A 529 is a tax-advantaged account to help you save for future education expenses. While you can set up a 529 with a brokerage firm, some states offer tax advantages for funding their state’s specific plan. The money you contribute to a 529 plan grows tax-free, and when you use it for qualified educational expenses, such as tuition, books, or room and board, you won’t owe federal taxes on those withdrawals.

Benefits of A Guide to 529 College Savings

Three people jumping up in celebration of the benefits of saving for college with just their shadows visible in front of the sunset.

529 plans provide several advantages.

First, they offer tax benefits, allowing you to invest the money within the account without paying taxes for the gains and distributions when used for qualified expenses.

Second, they provide flexibility to choose from various investment options based on your risk tolerance.

Third, they typically have high contribution limits, meaning you can save significant money for college.

You can use 529 plans nationwide at eligible colleges and universities, trade schools, and for other qualified educational expenses allowing you to choose where to study. Some states even allow distributions of up to $10,000 per year for K-12 as well as to eliminate student loan debt.

The recently enacted Secure Act 2.0 allows you to transfer up to $35,000 to a ROTH for a 529 beneficiary. Still, as always, you should consult with your financial advisor and CPA before strategizing, especially with respect to this new provision, to ensure that you meet all the qualifications.

While there are many benefits, as noted, as well as your ability to change the beneficiary as needed, it is vital also to consider how a 529 plan may impact a student’s ability to receive financial aid.

Prioritize Yourself

A couple walking hand-in-hand over the boardwalk to the beach.

Although it may be counterintuitive,

“prioritize their [your] finances before [you] think of [your] kids’ needs” because “there are no loans for retirement, but there are other choices for college. Think about the life you want to live and look at your goals in their entirety.”

Medical Economics Journal, April 2023 Volume 100 Issue 4

If you are unsure if you “have enough” to fund a 529, consider taking these steps to help you make the best decision and get your free Amplify My Wealth Guide to help you on your financial journey.

Setting Up A 529 Plan

A piggy bank wearing a graduation cap with a mason jar filled with coins and rolled up money for 529 college savings.

To set up a 529 plan, you’ll need to follow a few simple steps.

First, research different plans to find the one that best suits your needs. Although your state may offer its own plan, consider weighing and comparing your state plan’s benefits to those of other plans. Consider potential tax advantages, use of funds, and investment options, as they may vary from state to state.

Next, gather the necessary information, such as the beneficiary’s social security number, your contact details, and the contribution amount.

Then, complete the application form, which can usually be done online. After submitting your application, you’ll need to fund the account. Most plans offer different contribution options, such as automatic transfers or payroll deductions.

Finally, review your plan periodically and adjust as needed to stay on track.

Maximizing Your Savings

A black background with graduating white steps with a little money on the lowest and a little more as you go to each higher step until you get to the gold and last step with a bag of money.

Here are some tips to maximize your 529 college savings plan.

Firstly, start saving early, even if it’s a small amount. The power of compound interest will work in your favor.

Secondly, consider asking family and friends to contribute to your 529 plan instead of traditional gifts on special occasions.

Thirdly, explore additional ways to save money for college, such as applying for scholarships or grants. These can help reduce your future education expenses.

Lastly, educate yourself about investing and the different investment options within your 529 plan. Understanding the risks and potential returns can assist you in making informed decisions.

What’s Next?

A photo of college graduate young adults wearing graduation gowns and tossing their caps in the air.

Congratulations! You now have a solid understanding of 529 college savings plans. By starting early and consistently saving, you can pave the way for a brighter future without the burden of excessive student loan debt. Remember, your education is a valuable investment, and with a 529 plan, you can take control of your financial journey. So, refer to this blog, a guide to 529 savings, start planning, set up your account, and keep adding to it regularly. Your future self will thank you for the opportunities and financial security you’ve built through your smart savings decisions. Good luck on your educational and financial journey!

Alissa Krasner Maizes Founder and registered investment advisor Amplify My Wealth

Financial Planner For Young Professionals

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